Changes for page Resolution concerning statistics of occupational injuries (resulting from occupational accidents)
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... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ 52 52 53 53 6. The various sources of statistics should, where practical, cover all occupational injuries, as defined in paragraph 5, including non-fatal injuries causing an absence from work of at least one day, excluding the day of the accident, and fatal injuries. Where it is practical and considered relevant to include injuries resulting from commuting accidents, the information relating to them should be compiled and disseminated separately. 54 54 55 -7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in employment (for example, employee, employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers, [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[1~]^^>>path:#_ftn1]](%%)informal sector workers and homeworkers, where they exist.55 +7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in employment (for example, employee, employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers,{{footnote}}This inclusion should not be interpreted as condoning child labour.{{/footnote}} informal sector workers and homeworkers, where they exist. 56 56 57 57 8. The statistics should in principle cover the whole country, all branches of economic activity and all sectors of the economy. A case of occupational injury occurring while a worker is outside the country of normal residence should be included in the statistics of the country within whose jurisdiction the accident took place. 58 58 ... ... @@ -130,27 +130,30 @@ 130 130 131 131 For each of the measures below, the numerator and the denominator should have the same coverage. For example, if self-employed persons are covered in the statistics of occupational injuries they should also be covered in the denominator. 132 132 133 - 1.The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000133 +* (a) The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000 134 134 135 135 Total number of hours worked by workers in the reference group during the reference period 136 136 137 137 This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries. Ideally, the denominator should be the number of hours actually worked by workers in the reference group. If this is not possible, it may be calculated on the basis of normal hours of work, taking into account entitlements to periods of paid absence from work, such as paid vacations, paid sick leave and public holidays. 138 138 139 - 1.The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury:Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000139 +* (b) The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury: 140 140 141 +Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period 142 +~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~__ x 1,000 141 141 Total number of workers in the reference group during the reference period 142 142 143 -This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal injuries. The number of workers in the reference group should be the average for the reference period. In calculating the average, account should be taken of the hours normally worked by those persons. The number of those working part time should be converted to full-time equivalents. (c) The severity rate of new cases of occupational injury: 144 144 145 - Number of dayslostas a result of newcases of146 +This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal injuries. The number of workers in the reference group should be the average for the reference period. In calculating the average, account should be taken of the hours normally worked by those persons. The number of those working part time should be converted to full-time equivalents. 146 146 147 -occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000148 +* (c) The severity rate of new cases of occupational injury: 148 148 150 +Number of days lost as a result of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period 151 +~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_ x 1,000,000 149 149 Total amount of time worked by workers in the reference group during the reference period 150 150 151 151 This should be calculated only for temporary incapacity for work. The amount of time worked by workers in the reference group should preferably be measured in hours worked. 152 152 153 - (d)Days lost per new case of occupational injury:156 +* (d) Days lost per new case of occupational injury: 154 154 155 155 Median or mean of the number of days lost for each new case of occupational injury during the reference period. 156 156 ... ... @@ -158,21 +158,26 @@ 158 158 159 159 = Dissemination = 160 160 161 -1. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data. 162 -1. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be: 164 +20. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data. 163 163 164 -1. produced and updated to reflect significant changes; 165 -1. disseminated by the competent body; 166 -1. communicated to the ILO. 167 -11. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards. 168 -11. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned. 169 -11. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms. 166 +21. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be: 170 170 171 -= S ources of data = 168 +* (a) produced and updated to reflect significant changes; 169 +* (b) disseminated by the competent body; 170 +* (c) communicated to the ILO. 172 172 173 -1. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for employment and wages, and for labour force surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined. 174 -1. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies. 172 +22. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards. 175 175 174 +23. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned. 175 + 176 +24. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms. 177 + 178 += Sources of data = 179 + 180 +25. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for employment and wages, and for labour force surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined. 181 + 182 +26. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies. 183 + 176 176 = Classification = 177 177 178 178 27. The data should be classified at least according to major branch of economic activity and as far as possible according to other significant characteristics of persons injured, of enterprises or establishments, of occupational injuries and of occupational accidents for which information is collected in accordance with paragraph 9. Countries should attempt to use classifications that are either comparable with or can be related to the most recent versions of the relevant international classifications, where these exist. Annexes A to F provide the most recent versions of the international classifications below, up to the second level, where available. It may however be desirable, for accident prevention purposes, for countries to classify their data at a greater level of detail. ... ... @@ -196,25 +196,30 @@ 196 196 * work process; 197 197 * specific activity; 198 198 * deviation; 199 -* material agency associated with the specific activity or the deviation. For injuries due to commuting accidents: 207 +* material agency associated with the specific activity or the deviation. 208 + 209 +For injuries due to commuting accidents: 210 + 200 200 * place of accident; 201 201 * injured person’s mode of transport; 202 -* injured person’s transport role; • mode of transport of counterpart. 213 +* injured person’s transport role; 214 +* mode of transport of counterpart. 203 203 204 204 = Further action = 205 205 206 -1. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the informal sector and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training. 207 -1. Other areas for future work by the ILO include: 218 +29. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the informal sector and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training. 208 208 220 +30. Other areas for future work by the ILO include: 221 + 209 209 (a) developing standards for statistics of occupational diseases; and (b) making worldwide estimates of the number of fatal occupational injuries. 210 210 211 -Annex A 224 += Annex A = 212 212 213 -Classification of economic activities 226 +== Classification of economic activities == 214 214 215 -= International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3 [[(% class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]](%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) =228 +=== International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3{{footnote}}For full details, see United Nations, Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 4, Rev. 3 (New York, UN doc. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/4/Rev. 3, 1990).{{/footnote}}(% style="font-size:17.25px" %) (%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) === 216 216 217 - **Code Designation**230 + **Code Designation** 218 218 219 219 **A Agriculture, hunting and forestry** 220 220 ... ... @@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ 316 316 317 317 = Classification according to size of enterprise, establishment or local unit = 318 318 319 -The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics. [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs.332 +The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics.{{footnote}}For full details, see United Nations: International Recommendations for Industrial Statistics, Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 48, Rev. 1 (New York, UN doc. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/48/Rev. 1, 1983).{{/footnote}} For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs. 320 320 321 321 **Code Designation** 322 322 ... ... @@ -336,10 +336,8 @@ 336 336 337 337 Annex C 338 338 339 -Classification of occupations 352 +Classification of occupations International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88{{footnote}}For full details, see ILO International Standard Classification of Occupations: ISCO-88 (Geneva, 1990).{{/footnote}} 340 340 341 -International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]] 342 - 343 343 = (major groups and sub-major groups) = 344 344 345 345 **Code Designation** ... ... @@ -347,8 +347,8 @@ 347 347 **1 Legislators, senior officials and managers** 348 348 349 349 1. Legislators and senior officials 350 -1. Corporate managers [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[5~]^^>>path:#_ftn5]]351 -1. General managers [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[6~]^^>>path:#_ftn6]]361 +1. Corporate managers{{footnote}}This sub-major group is intended to include persons who — as directors, chief executives or department managers — manage enterprises requiring a total of three or more managers.{{/footnote}} 362 +1. General managers{{footnote}}This sub-major group is intended to include persons who manage enterprises on their own behalf, or on behalf of the proprietor, with some non-managerial help and assistance of no more than one other manager.{{/footnote}} 352 352 353 353 **2 Professionals** 354 354 ... ... @@ -405,11 +405,11 @@ 405 405 406 406 Classification according to status in employment 407 407 408 -= International Classification of S tatus in Employment, ICS E-93 [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[7~]^^>>path:#_ftn7]](%%) =419 += International Classification of S tatus in Employment, ICS E-93{{footnote}}For full details, see ILO, Report of the Conference, Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 19-28 Jan. 1993), (Geneva, doc. ICLS/15/D.6(Rev. 1), 1993).{{/footnote}} = 409 409 410 410 The following text is an extract from the resolution concerning the International Classification of Status in Employment (ICSE) adopted by the Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 1993): 411 411 412 - **II. The ICSE-93 groups **[[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[8~]^^>>path:#_ftn8]]423 + **II. The ICSE-93 groups{{footnote}}For linguistic convenience the group titles and definitions have been formulated in a way which corresponds to the situation where each person holds only one job during the reference period. Rules for classifying persons with two or more jobs are given in section V.{{/footnote}}** 413 413 414 414 4. The ICSE-93 consists of the following groups, which are defined in section III: 415 415 ... ... @@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ 438 438 439 439 Classification according to type of injury 440 440 441 -The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10. [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[9~]^^>>path:#_ftn9]](%%) The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure.452 +The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10.{{footnote}}For full details, see WHO International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 (Geneva, 1992).{{/footnote}} The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure. 442 442 443 443 **Code Designation** 444 444 ... ... @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ 453 453 454 454 (Including avulsions, lacerations, sprains, strains, traumatic haemarthroses, ruptures, subluxations and tears of joints and ligaments) 455 455 456 -1. 467 +1. 457 457 11. Dislocations and subluxations 458 458 11. Sprains and strains 459 459 1. **Traumatic amputations** ... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ 494 494 495 495 The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related// 496 496 497 -//Health Problems//, ICD-10. [[(%class="wikiinternallink"%)^^~[10~]^^>>path:#_ftn10]](%%) The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows:508 +//Health Problems//, ICD-10.{{footnote}}For full details, see WHO International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 (Geneva, 1992).{{/footnote}} The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows: 498 498 499 499 1: right side 500 500 ... ... @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ 513 513 11. Tooth, teeth 514 514 11. Other specified parts of facial area 515 515 516 -1. 527 +1. 517 517 11. Head, multiple sites affected 518 518 11. Head, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 1.9 Head, unspecified 519 519 1. **Neck, including spine and vertebrae in the neck **2.1 Spine and vertebrae ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ 523 523 1. **Back, including spine and vertebrae in the back** 524 524 11. Spine and vertebrae 525 525 526 -1. 537 +1. 527 527 11. Back, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 528 528 11. Back, unspecified 529 529 1. **Trunk and internal organs** ... ... @@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ 532 532 11. Pelvic and abdominal area, including internal organs 533 533 11. External genitalia 534 534 535 -1. 546 +1. 536 536 11. Trunk, multiple sites affected 537 537 11. Trunk, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 538 538 11. Trunk and internal organs, unspecified ... ... @@ -553,7 +553,7 @@ 553 553 11. Foot 554 554 11. Toe(s) 555 555 556 -1. 567 +1. 557 557 11. Lower extremities, multiple sites affected 558 558 11. Lower extremities, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 559 559 11. Lower extremities, unspecified ... ... @@ -568,22 +568,4 @@ 568 568 569 569 ---- 570 570 571 -[[~[1~]>>path:#_ftnref1]] This inclusion should not be interpreted as condoning child labour. 572 - 573 -[[~[2~]>>path:#_ftnref2]] For full details, see United Nations, Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 4, Rev. 3 (New York, UN doc. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/4/Rev. 3, 1990). 574 - 575 -[[~[3~]>>path:#_ftnref3]] For full details, see United Nations~:// International Recommendations for Industrial Statistics//, Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 48, Rev. 1 (New York, UN doc. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/48/Rev. 1, 1983). 576 - 577 -[[~[4~]>>path:#_ftnref4]] For full details, see ILO //International Standard Classification of Occupations//: ISCO-88 (Geneva, 1990). 578 - 579 -[[~[5~]>>path:#_ftnref5]] This sub-major group is intended to include persons who — as directors, chief executives or department managers — manage enterprises requiring a total of three or more managers. 580 - 581 -[[~[6~]>>path:#_ftnref6]] This sub-major group is intended to include persons who manage enterprises on their own behalf, or on behalf of the proprietor, with some non-managerial help and assistance of no more than one other manager. 582 - 583 -[[~[7~]>>path:#_ftnref7]] For full details, see ILO, //Report of the Conference//, Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 19-28 Jan. 1993), (Geneva, doc. ICLS/15/D.6(Rev. 1), 1993). 584 - 585 -[[~[8~]>>path:#_ftnref8]] For linguistic convenience the group titles and definitions have been formulated in a way which corresponds to the situation where each person holds only one job during the reference period. Rules for classifying persons with two or more jobs are given in section V. 586 - 587 -[[~[9~]>>path:#_ftnref9]] For full details, see WHO// International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 //(Geneva, 1992). 588 - 589 -[[~[10~]>>path:#_ftnref10]] For full details, see WHO //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 //(Geneva, 1992). 582 +{{putFootnotes/}}