Changes for page Resolution concerning statistics of occupational injuries (resulting from occupational accidents)
Last modified by Helena on 2025/07/31 14:11
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... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ 52 52 53 53 6. The various sources of statistics should, where practical, cover all occupational injuries, as defined in paragraph 5, including non-fatal injuries causing an absence from work of at least one day, excluding the day of the accident, and fatal injuries. Where it is practical and considered relevant to include injuries resulting from commuting accidents, the information relating to them should be compiled and disseminated separately. 54 54 55 -7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in employment (for example, employee, employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers,[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[1~]^^>>path:#_ftn1]](%%) informal sector workers and homeworkers, where they exist.55 +7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in employment (for example, employee, employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers,[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[1~]^^>>path:#_ftn1]](%%) informal sector workers and homeworkers, where they exist. 56 56 57 57 8. The statistics should in principle cover the whole country, all branches of economic activity and all sectors of the economy. A case of occupational injury occurring while a worker is outside the country of normal residence should be included in the statistics of the country within whose jurisdiction the accident took place. 58 58 ... ... @@ -130,30 +130,27 @@ 130 130 131 131 For each of the measures below, the numerator and the denominator should have the same coverage. For example, if self-employed persons are covered in the statistics of occupational injuries they should also be covered in the denominator. 132 132 133 - *(a)The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000133 +1. The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000 134 134 135 135 Total number of hours worked by workers in the reference group during the reference period 136 136 137 137 This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries. Ideally, the denominator should be the number of hours actually worked by workers in the reference group. If this is not possible, it may be calculated on the basis of normal hours of work, taking into account entitlements to periods of paid absence from work, such as paid vacations, paid sick leave and public holidays. 138 138 139 - *(b)The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury:139 +1. The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000 140 140 141 -Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period 142 -~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~__ x 1,000 143 143 Total number of workers in the reference group during the reference period 144 144 143 +This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal injuries. The number of workers in the reference group should be the average for the reference period. In calculating the average, account should be taken of the hours normally worked by those persons. The number of those working part time should be converted to full-time equivalents. (c) The severity rate of new cases of occupational injury: 145 145 146 - Thismaybecalculated separatelyforfatalandnon-fatal injuries.The numberof workersinthereference groupshouldbe theaverageforthereference period. In calculating the average, accountshould betakenofthe hoursnormally worked by those persons. The number of thoseworkingpart timeshouldbe converted tofull-time equivalents.145 +Number of days lost as a result of new cases of 147 147 148 - * (c) The severity rateof newcases of occupational injury:147 +occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000 149 149 150 -Number of days lost as a result of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period 151 -~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_ x 1,000,000 152 152 Total amount of time worked by workers in the reference group during the reference period 153 153 154 154 This should be calculated only for temporary incapacity for work. The amount of time worked by workers in the reference group should preferably be measured in hours worked. 155 155 156 - *(d) Days lost per new case of occupational injury:153 + (d) Days lost per new case of occupational injury: 157 157 158 158 Median or mean of the number of days lost for each new case of occupational injury during the reference period. 159 159 ... ... @@ -161,26 +161,21 @@ 161 161 162 162 = Dissemination = 163 163 164 -20. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data. 161 +1. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data. 162 +1. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be: 165 165 166 -21. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be: 164 +1. produced and updated to reflect significant changes; 165 +1. disseminated by the competent body; 166 +1. communicated to the ILO. 167 +11. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards. 168 +11. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned. 169 +11. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms. 167 167 168 -* (a) produced and updated to reflect significant changes; 169 -* (b) disseminated by the competent body; 170 -* (c) communicated to the ILO. 171 += S ources of data = 171 171 172 -22. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards. 173 +1. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for employment and wages, and for labour force surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined. 174 +1. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies. 173 173 174 -23. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned. 175 - 176 -24. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms. 177 - 178 -= Sources of data = 179 - 180 -25. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for employment and wages, and for labour force surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined. 181 - 182 -26. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies. 183 - 184 184 = Classification = 185 185 186 186 27. The data should be classified at least according to major branch of economic activity and as far as possible according to other significant characteristics of persons injured, of enterprises or establishments, of occupational injuries and of occupational accidents for which information is collected in accordance with paragraph 9. Countries should attempt to use classifications that are either comparable with or can be related to the most recent versions of the relevant international classifications, where these exist. Annexes A to F provide the most recent versions of the international classifications below, up to the second level, where available. It may however be desirable, for accident prevention purposes, for countries to classify their data at a greater level of detail. ... ... @@ -207,22 +207,20 @@ 207 207 * material agency associated with the specific activity or the deviation. For injuries due to commuting accidents: 208 208 * place of accident; 209 209 * injured person’s mode of transport; 210 -* injured person’s transport role; 211 -* mode of transport of counterpart. 202 +* injured person’s transport role; • mode of transport of counterpart. 212 212 213 213 = Further action = 214 214 215 -29. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the informal sector and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training. 206 +1. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the informal sector and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training. 207 +1. Other areas for future work by the ILO include: 216 216 217 -30. Other areas for future work by the ILO include: 218 - 219 219 (a) developing standards for statistics of occupational diseases; and (b) making worldwide estimates of the number of fatal occupational injuries. 220 220 221 - =Annex A=211 +Annex A 222 222 223 - ==Classification of economic activities==213 +Classification of economic activities 224 224 225 -= ==International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3 [[(% class="wikiinternallinkwikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]](%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) ===215 += International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3 [[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]](%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) = 226 226 227 227 **Code Designation** 228 228 ... ... @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ 326 326 327 327 = Classification according to size of enterprise, establishment or local unit = 328 328 329 -The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs.319 +The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics.[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs. 330 330 331 331 **Code Designation** 332 332 ... ... @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ 348 348 349 349 Classification of occupations 350 350 351 -International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]]341 +International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]] 352 352 353 353 = (major groups and sub-major groups) = 354 354 ... ... @@ -357,8 +357,8 @@ 357 357 **1 Legislators, senior officials and managers** 358 358 359 359 1. Legislators and senior officials 360 -1. Corporate managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[5~]^^>>path:#_ftn5]]361 -1. General managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[6~]^^>>path:#_ftn6]]350 +1. Corporate managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[5~]^^>>path:#_ftn5]] 351 +1. General managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[6~]^^>>path:#_ftn6]] 362 362 363 363 **2 Professionals** 364 364 ... ... @@ -415,11 +415,11 @@ 415 415 416 416 Classification according to status in employment 417 417 418 -= International Classification of S tatus in Employment, ICS E-93[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[7~]^^>>path:#_ftn7]](%%) =408 += International Classification of S tatus in Employment, ICS E-93[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[7~]^^>>path:#_ftn7]](%%) = 419 419 420 420 The following text is an extract from the resolution concerning the International Classification of Status in Employment (ICSE) adopted by the Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 1993): 421 421 422 - **II. The ICSE-93 groups **[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[8~]^^>>path:#_ftn8]]412 + **II. The ICSE-93 groups **[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[8~]^^>>path:#_ftn8]] 423 423 424 424 4. The ICSE-93 consists of the following groups, which are defined in section III: 425 425 ... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ 448 448 449 449 Classification according to type of injury 450 450 451 -The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[9~]^^>>path:#_ftn9]](%%) The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure.441 +The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[9~]^^>>path:#_ftn9]](%%) The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure. 452 452 453 453 **Code Designation** 454 454 ... ... @@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ 463 463 464 464 (Including avulsions, lacerations, sprains, strains, traumatic haemarthroses, ruptures, subluxations and tears of joints and ligaments) 465 465 466 -1. 456 +1. 467 467 11. Dislocations and subluxations 468 468 11. Sprains and strains 469 469 1. **Traumatic amputations** ... ... @@ -504,7 +504,7 @@ 504 504 505 505 The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related// 506 506 507 -//Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[10~]^^>>path:#_ftn10]](%%) The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows:497 +//Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[10~]^^>>path:#_ftn10]](%%) The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows: 508 508 509 509 1: right side 510 510 ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ 523 523 11. Tooth, teeth 524 524 11. Other specified parts of facial area 525 525 526 -1. 516 +1. 527 527 11. Head, multiple sites affected 528 528 11. Head, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 1.9 Head, unspecified 529 529 1. **Neck, including spine and vertebrae in the neck **2.1 Spine and vertebrae ... ... @@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ 533 533 1. **Back, including spine and vertebrae in the back** 534 534 11. Spine and vertebrae 535 535 536 -1. 526 +1. 537 537 11. Back, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 538 538 11. Back, unspecified 539 539 1. **Trunk and internal organs** ... ... @@ -542,7 +542,7 @@ 542 542 11. Pelvic and abdominal area, including internal organs 543 543 11. External genitalia 544 544 545 -1. 535 +1. 546 546 11. Trunk, multiple sites affected 547 547 11. Trunk, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 548 548 11. Trunk and internal organs, unspecified ... ... @@ -563,7 +563,7 @@ 563 563 11. Foot 564 564 11. Toe(s) 565 565 566 -1. 556 +1. 567 567 11. Lower extremities, multiple sites affected 568 568 11. Lower extremities, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 569 569 11. Lower extremities, unspecified