Changes for page Resolution concerning statistics of occupational injuries (resulting from occupational accidents)
Last modified by Helena on 2025/07/31 14:11
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... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ 52 52 53 53 6. The various sources of statistics should, where practical, cover all occupational injuries, as defined in paragraph 5, including non-fatal injuries causing an absence from work of at least one day, excluding the day of the accident, and fatal injuries. Where it is practical and considered relevant to include injuries resulting from commuting accidents, the information relating to them should be compiled and disseminated separately. 54 54 55 -7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in employment (for example, employee, employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers,[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[1~]^^>>path:#_ftn1]](%%) informal sector workers and homeworkers, where they exist.55 +7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in employment (for example, employee, employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers,[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[1~]^^>>path:#_ftn1]](%%) informal sector workers and homeworkers, where they exist. 56 56 57 57 8. The statistics should in principle cover the whole country, all branches of economic activity and all sectors of the economy. A case of occupational injury occurring while a worker is outside the country of normal residence should be included in the statistics of the country within whose jurisdiction the accident took place. 58 58 ... ... @@ -130,30 +130,27 @@ 130 130 131 131 For each of the measures below, the numerator and the denominator should have the same coverage. For example, if self-employed persons are covered in the statistics of occupational injuries they should also be covered in the denominator. 132 132 133 - *(a)The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000133 +1. The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000 134 134 135 135 Total number of hours worked by workers in the reference group during the reference period 136 136 137 137 This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries. Ideally, the denominator should be the number of hours actually worked by workers in the reference group. If this is not possible, it may be calculated on the basis of normal hours of work, taking into account entitlements to periods of paid absence from work, such as paid vacations, paid sick leave and public holidays. 138 138 139 - *(b)The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury:139 +1. The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury: Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000 140 140 141 -Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period 142 -~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~__ x 1,000 143 143 Total number of workers in the reference group during the reference period 144 144 143 +This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal injuries. The number of workers in the reference group should be the average for the reference period. In calculating the average, account should be taken of the hours normally worked by those persons. The number of those working part time should be converted to full-time equivalents. (c) The severity rate of new cases of occupational injury: 145 145 146 - Thismaybecalculated separatelyforfatalandnon-fatal injuries.The numberof workersinthereference groupshouldbe theaverageforthereference period. In calculating the average, accountshould betakenofthe hoursnormally worked by those persons. The number of thoseworkingpart timeshouldbe converted tofull-time equivalents.145 +Number of days lost as a result of new cases of 147 147 148 - * (c) The severity rateof newcases of occupational injury:147 +occupational injury during the reference period x 1,000,000 149 149 150 -Number of days lost as a result of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period 151 -~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_~_ x 1,000,000 152 152 Total amount of time worked by workers in the reference group during the reference period 153 153 154 154 This should be calculated only for temporary incapacity for work. The amount of time worked by workers in the reference group should preferably be measured in hours worked. 155 155 156 - *(d) Days lost per new case of occupational injury:153 + (d) Days lost per new case of occupational injury: 157 157 158 158 Median or mean of the number of days lost for each new case of occupational injury during the reference period. 159 159 ... ... @@ -161,26 +161,21 @@ 161 161 162 162 = Dissemination = 163 163 164 -20. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data. 161 +1. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data. 162 +1. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be: 165 165 166 -21. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be: 164 +1. produced and updated to reflect significant changes; 165 +1. disseminated by the competent body; 166 +1. communicated to the ILO. 167 +11. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards. 168 +11. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned. 169 +11. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms. 167 167 168 -* (a) produced and updated to reflect significant changes; 169 -* (b) disseminated by the competent body; 170 -* (c) communicated to the ILO. 171 += S ources of data = 171 171 172 -22. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards. 173 +1. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for employment and wages, and for labour force surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined. 174 +1. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies. 173 173 174 -23. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned. 175 - 176 -24. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms. 177 - 178 -= Sources of data = 179 - 180 -25. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for employment and wages, and for labour force surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined. 181 - 182 -26. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies. 183 - 184 184 = Classification = 185 185 186 186 27. The data should be classified at least according to major branch of economic activity and as far as possible according to other significant characteristics of persons injured, of enterprises or establishments, of occupational injuries and of occupational accidents for which information is collected in accordance with paragraph 9. Countries should attempt to use classifications that are either comparable with or can be related to the most recent versions of the relevant international classifications, where these exist. Annexes A to F provide the most recent versions of the international classifications below, up to the second level, where available. It may however be desirable, for accident prevention purposes, for countries to classify their data at a greater level of detail. ... ... @@ -204,28 +204,23 @@ 204 204 * work process; 205 205 * specific activity; 206 206 * deviation; 207 -* material agency associated with the specific activity or the deviation. 208 - 209 -For injuries due to commuting accidents: 210 - 199 +* material agency associated with the specific activity or the deviation. For injuries due to commuting accidents: 211 211 * place of accident; 212 212 * injured person’s mode of transport; 213 -* injured person’s transport role; 214 -* mode of transport of counterpart. 202 +* injured person’s transport role; • mode of transport of counterpart. 215 215 216 216 = Further action = 217 217 218 -29. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the informal sector and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training. 206 +1. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the informal sector and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training. 207 +1. Other areas for future work by the ILO include: 219 219 220 -30. Other areas for future work by the ILO include: 221 - 222 222 (a) developing standards for statistics of occupational diseases; and (b) making worldwide estimates of the number of fatal occupational injuries. 223 223 224 - =Annex A=211 +Annex A 225 225 226 - ==Classification of economic activities==213 +Classification of economic activities 227 227 228 -= ==International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3 [[(% class="wikiinternallinkwikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]](%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) ===215 += International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3 [[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]](%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) = 229 229 230 230 **Code Designation** 231 231 ... ... @@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ 329 329 330 330 = Classification according to size of enterprise, establishment or local unit = 331 331 332 -The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs.319 +The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics.[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs. 333 333 334 334 **Code Designation** 335 335 ... ... @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ 351 351 352 352 Classification of occupations 353 353 354 -International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]]341 +International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]] 355 355 356 356 = (major groups and sub-major groups) = 357 357 ... ... @@ -360,8 +360,8 @@ 360 360 **1 Legislators, senior officials and managers** 361 361 362 362 1. Legislators and senior officials 363 -1. Corporate managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[5~]^^>>path:#_ftn5]]364 -1. General managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[6~]^^>>path:#_ftn6]]350 +1. Corporate managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[5~]^^>>path:#_ftn5]] 351 +1. General managers[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[6~]^^>>path:#_ftn6]] 365 365 366 366 **2 Professionals** 367 367 ... ... @@ -418,11 +418,11 @@ 418 418 419 419 Classification according to status in employment 420 420 421 -= International Classification of S tatus in Employment, ICS E-93[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[7~]^^>>path:#_ftn7]](%%) =408 += International Classification of S tatus in Employment, ICS E-93[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[7~]^^>>path:#_ftn7]](%%) = 422 422 423 423 The following text is an extract from the resolution concerning the International Classification of Status in Employment (ICSE) adopted by the Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 1993): 424 424 425 - **II. The ICSE-93 groups **[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[8~]^^>>path:#_ftn8]]412 + **II. The ICSE-93 groups **[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[8~]^^>>path:#_ftn8]] 426 426 427 427 4. The ICSE-93 consists of the following groups, which are defined in section III: 428 428 ... ... @@ -451,7 +451,7 @@ 451 451 452 452 Classification according to type of injury 453 453 454 -The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[9~]^^>>path:#_ftn9]](%%) The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure.441 +The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[9~]^^>>path:#_ftn9]](%%) The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure. 455 455 456 456 **Code Designation** 457 457 ... ... @@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ 466 466 467 467 (Including avulsions, lacerations, sprains, strains, traumatic haemarthroses, ruptures, subluxations and tears of joints and ligaments) 468 468 469 -1. 456 +1. 470 470 11. Dislocations and subluxations 471 471 11. Sprains and strains 472 472 1. **Traumatic amputations** ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ 507 507 508 508 The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related// 509 509 510 -//Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[10~]^^>>path:#_ftn10]](%%) The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows:497 +//Health Problems//, ICD-10.[[(% class="wikiinternallink" %)^^~[10~]^^>>path:#_ftn10]](%%) The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows: 511 511 512 512 1: right side 513 513 ... ... @@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ 526 526 11. Tooth, teeth 527 527 11. Other specified parts of facial area 528 528 529 -1. 516 +1. 530 530 11. Head, multiple sites affected 531 531 11. Head, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 1.9 Head, unspecified 532 532 1. **Neck, including spine and vertebrae in the neck **2.1 Spine and vertebrae ... ... @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ 536 536 1. **Back, including spine and vertebrae in the back** 537 537 11. Spine and vertebrae 538 538 539 -1. 526 +1. 540 540 11. Back, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 541 541 11. Back, unspecified 542 542 1. **Trunk and internal organs** ... ... @@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ 545 545 11. Pelvic and abdominal area, including internal organs 546 546 11. External genitalia 547 547 548 -1. 535 +1. 549 549 11. Trunk, multiple sites affected 550 550 11. Trunk, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 551 551 11. Trunk and internal organs, unspecified ... ... @@ -566,7 +566,7 @@ 566 566 11. Foot 567 567 11. Toe(s) 568 568 569 -1. 556 +1. 570 570 11. Lower extremities, multiple sites affected 571 571 11. Lower extremities, other specified parts not elsewhere classified 572 572 11. Lower extremities, unspecified