Wiki source code of Resolution concerning statistics of occupational injuries (resulting from occupational accidents)

Version 13.1 by Helena on 2025/06/26 22:19

version	line-number	content
11.1	1	{{box title="Contents"}}
1.1	2	{{toc/}}
	3	{{/box}}
	4
11.1	5	Recalling the resolution concerning statistics of occupational injuries adopted by the Thirteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (1982),
1.1	6
11.1	7	Recalling the Code of practice on the recording and notification of occupational accidents and diseases, approved by the Governing Body of the ILO at its 261st Session (November 1994),
1.1	8
11.1	9	Observing that the existing international standards on statistics of occupational injuries do not provide adequate guidance on the measurement and classification of occupational injuries,
1.1	10
11.1	11	Recognizing that statistics of occupational injuries should form part of a broad programme of statistics of occupational safety and health,
1.1	12
11.1	13	Recognizing that statistics of occupational injuries are essential for effective programmes for the prevention of occupational accidents, and for their monitoring,
1.1	14
11.1	15	Recognizing further that international guidelines on the measurement and classification of occupational injuries will promote the development of these statistics along sound lines and improve their international comparability;
1.1	16
11.1	17	Adopts this fifteenth day of October 1998 the following resolution:
1.1	18
11.1	19	= General objectives and uses =
1.1	20
11.1	21	~1. Each country should aim to develop a comprehensive programme of statistics on occupational safety and health, including occupational diseases and occupational injuries. The objective of this programme would be to provide an adequate statistical base for the various users, taking into account the specific national needs and circumstances. One of the major components of the programme should comprise statistics on occupational injuries, which should be based on a range of sources of information, and which may be used in conjunction with other appropriate economic and social indicators.
1.1	22
11.1	23	2. This resolution aims to set out standards of good practice for the collection and presentation of statistics of occupational injuries as guidance for countries wishing to revise their existing statistical systems in this field, or establish new ones. Its provisions should not undermine any existing national systems, nor should they lead to duplication of effort.
1.1	24
11.1	25	3. The principal objective of the statistics is to provide comprehensive and timely information on occupational injuries for prevention purposes. The statistics may be used for a number of purposes, such as:
1.2	26
11.1	27	* (a) to identify the occupations and economic activities where occupational injuries occur, along with their extent, severity and the way in which they occur, as a basis for planning preventive measures;
	28	* (b) to set priorities for preventive efforts;
	29	* (c) to detect changes in the pattern and occurrence of occupational injuries, so as to monitor improvements in safety and reveal any new areas of risk;
	30	* (d) to inform employers, employers’ organizations, workers and workers’ organizations of the risks associated with their (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) and workplaces, so that they can take an active part in their own safety;
	31	* (e) to evaluate the effectiveness of preventive measures;
	32	* (f) to estimate the consequences of occupational injuries, particularly in terms of days lost or costs;
	33	* (g) to provide a basis for policy-making aimed at encouraging employers, employers’ organizations, workers and workers’ organizations to introduce accident prevention measures;
	34	* (h) to assist in developing training material and programmes for accident prevention;
12.1	35	* {{{(i)}}} to provide a basis for identifying possible areas for future research.
1.2	36
11.1	37	4. The major users of the statistics, including the representative organizations of employers and workers, should be consulted when the concepts, definitions and methodology for the collection, compilation and dissemination of the statistics are designed or revised, with a view to taking into account their needs and obtaining their cooperation.
1.1	38
11.1	39	= Terms and definitions =
1.1	40
11.1	41	5. For the purposes of statistics of occupational injuries, the following terms and definitions are used:
1.1	42
11.1	43	* (a) //occupational accident//: an unexpected and unplanned occurrence, including acts of violence, arising out of or in connection with (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) which results in one or more workers incurring a personal injury, disease or death; as occupational accidents are to be considered travel, transport or road traffic accidents in which workers are injured and which arise out of or in the course of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%), i.e. while engaged in an economic activity, or at (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%), or carrying on the business of the employer;
	44	* (b) //commuting accident//: an accident occurring on the habitual route, in either direction, between the place of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) or (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%)-related training and:
12.1	45	** {{{(i)}}} the worker’s principal or secondary residence;
11.1	46	** (ii) the place where the worker usually takes his or her meals; or (iii) the place where he or she usually receives his or her remuneration; which results in death or personal injury;
	47	* (c) //occupational injury//: any personal injury, disease or death resulting from an occupational accident; an occupational injury is therefore distinct from an occupational disease, which is a disease contracted as a result of an exposure over a period of time to risk factors arising from (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) activity;
	48	* (d) //case of occupational injury//: the case of one worker incurring an occupational injury as a result of one occupational accident;
12.2	49	* (e) //incapacity for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work//(%%): inability of the victim, due to an occupational injury, to perform the normal duties of (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) in the [[job>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] or post occupied at the time of the occupational accident.
1.1	50
	51	= Coverage =
	52
11.1	53	6. The various sources of statistics should, where practical, cover all occupational injuries, as defined in paragraph 5, including non-fatal injuries causing an absence from (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) of at least one day, excluding the day of the accident, and fatal injuries. Where it is practical and considered relevant to include injuries resulting from commuting accidents, the information relating to them should be compiled and disseminated separately.
1.1	54
11.1	55	7. Where practical, the statistics should cover all workers regardless of their status in [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] (for example, [[employee>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]], employer and own-account worker). The coverage should include child workers,{{footnote}}This inclusion should not be interpreted as condoning child labour.{{/footnote}} [[informal sector>>doc:working:Glossary.Informal sector.WebHome]] workers and homeworkers, where they exist.
1.4	56
11.1	57	8. The statistics should in principle cover the whole country, all branches of economic activity and all sectors of the economy. A case of occupational injury occurring while a worker is outside the country of normal residence should be included in the statistics of the country within whose jurisdiction the accident took place.
1.4	58
1.1	59	= Types of data =
	60
11.1	61	9. Countries should aim to collect the following types of information regarding cases of occupational injury:
1.1	62
11.1	63	* (a) information about the enterprise, establishment or local unit:
12.1	64	** {{{(i)}}} location;
11.1	65	** (ii) economic activity;
	66	** (iii) size (number of workers);
	67	* (b) information about the person injured:
12.1	68	** {{{(i)}}} sex;
11.1	69	** (ii) age;
	70	** (iii) occupation;
	71	** (iv) status in [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]];
	72	* (c) information about the injury:
12.1	73	** {{{(i)}}} whether fatal or non-fatal;
11.1	74	** (ii) type of injury;
	75	** (iii) part of body injured;
	76	* (d) information about the accident and its circumstances:
12.1	77	** {{{(i)}}} type of location of the accident: //such as the usual workplace, another place within the establishment, outside the premises of the establishment//;
11.1	78	** (ii) date and time of the accident;
	79	** (iii) mode of injury: //how the person was injured by a physical contact with an item or object which caused the injury or was psychologically affected by an event; if there are several injuries, the mode of the most serious injury should be recorded//;
	80	** (iv)material agency of injury: //the item, agent, object or product associated with the injury, i.e. the physical tool, object, element, etc. with which the victim came into contact and was injured by; if there are several injuries, the material agency associated with the most serious injury should be recorded.//
1.1	81
11.1	82	10. The programme of statistics can include studies to assess the value of further information as, for example, given below. Countries which thus find this or other information useful could continue to develop their programme of statistics further, especially for more serious cases of occupational injuries and fatalities.
1.1	83
11.1	84	* (a) information about the injury:
12.1	85	** {{{(i)}}} incapacity for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) expressed in calendar days of absence from (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%);
11.1	86	* (b) information about the accident and its circumstances:
12.1	87	** {{{(i)}}} shift, start time of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) of the injured person and hours (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%) in the activity when the accident occurred;
11.1	88	** (ii) the total number of workers injured in the accident;
	89	** (iii) place of occurrence: //the type of place where the accident occurred, such as a production or construction area, trade or service area, farm, street or highway//;
	90	** (iv) (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) process in which the injured person was engaged when the accident occurred: //the main type or kind of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) being carried out by the victim during the period up to the accident (this is a subset of the tasks covered by the occupation of the victim), such as setting up machines, cleaning of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)working(%%) area, teaching//;
	91	** (v) specific activity of the injured person at the time of the accident: //the activity actually being carried out by the victim when the accident occurred; the duration of the activity may range from very short to long; it may or may not be associated with an item or object, such as feeding the machine, operating transport equipment, carrying loads//;
	92	** (vi) material agency associated with the specific activity of the injured person: //the tool, object, element, product, etc., used by the victim in the specific activity when the accident happened (this may not necessarily be implicated in the accident), such as floors, doors, hand tools, mobile cranes;//
	93	** (vii) deviation which resulted in the accident: //what occurred in an abnormal way, deviating from the normal way of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)working(%%) or the normal process, i.e. what went wrong, the event leading to the accident, such as breakage, loss of control of machine, fall of person, aggression; if there are several interlinked or successive events, the last one should be recorded;//
	94	** (viii) material agency associated with the deviation: //the tool, object, element, product, etc. linked with what occurred in an abnormal way, such as floors, doors, hand tools, mobile cranes.//
1.1	95
11.1	96	~11. Where injuries due to commuting accidents are covered, information corresponding to that provided for in paragraph 9 should be collected, as well as the following:
1.1	97
11.1	98	* (a) place of accident;
	99	* (b) the injured person’s mode of transport;
	100	* (c) the injured person’s transport role;
	101	* (d) the mode of transport of the counterpart (if any).
1.1	102
	103	= Measurement =
	104
11.1	105	== //Occupational injury// ==
1.1	106
11.1	107	12. The unit of observation should be the //case of occupational injury//, i.e. the case of one worker incurring an occupational injury as a result of one occupational accident. If a person is injured in more than one occupational accident during the reference period, each case of injury to that person should be counted separately. Recurrent absences due to an injury resulting from a single occupational accident should be treated as the continuation of the same case of occupational injury, not as new cases. Where more than one person is injured in a single accident, each case of occupational injury should be counted separately.
1.1	108
11.1	109	== //Fatal occupational injury// ==
1.1	110
11.1	111	13. For measurement purposes, a fatal occupational injury is an occupational injury leading to death within one year of the day of the occupational accident.
1.1	112
11.1	113	== //Time lost due to occupational injuries// ==
1.1	114
11.1	115	14. Time lost should be measured separately for each case of occupational injury leading to temporary incapacity for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) of a maximum of one year. In order to assess the severity of the injury, time lost should be measured in terms of the number of calendar days during which the injured person is temporarily incapacitated, based on the information available at the time the statistics are compiled. If it is measured in workdays, attempts should be made to assess the total number of calendar days lost.
1.1	116
11.1	117	15. The time lost should be measured inclusively from the day after the day of the accident, to the day prior to the day of return to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%). In the case of recurrent absences due to a single case of occupational injury, each period of absence should be measured as above, and the resulting number of days lost for each period summed to arrive at the total for the case of injury. Temporary absences from (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) of less than one day for medical treatment should not be included in time lost.
1.7	118
11.1	119	16. The time lost as a result of permanent incapacity for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) or fatal occupational injuries may also be estimated. In these cases, the data should be compiled and disseminated separately from data relating to temporary incapacity for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%).
1.7	120
11.1	121	= Reference period and periodicity =
1.1	122
11.1	123	17. For a given reference period, the statistics should relate to the number of cases of occupational injury occurring during the period and the total time lost as a result of those cases of injury. Cases of fatal injury should be included in the statistics for the reference period during which the occupational accident occurred.
1.1	124
11.1	125	18. The statistics should be compiled at least once a year for a reference period of not more than a year. Where seasonal trends may be considered to be important, the statistics may be compiled more frequently, using [[shorter reference periods>>doc:working:Glossary.Short Reference Period.WebHome]], such as a month or a quarter.
1.7	126
11.1	127	= Comparative measures =
1.1	128
11.1	129	19. In order to permit meaningful comparisons of the statistics, for example between different periods, economic activities, regions and countries, account needs to be taken of the differences in [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] size, changes in the number of workers in the reference group, as well as in the hours (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%) by those in the reference group. A number of rates which take into account these differences may be calculated, including the following measures, which are among those most useful for comparing information at both the national and international levels. The term “workers in the reference group” refers to those workers in the particular group under consideration and covered by the source of the statistics of occupational injuries (for example those of a specific sex or in a specific economic activity, occupation, region, age group, or any combination of these, or those covered by a particular insurance scheme).
1.1	130
11.1	131	For each of the measures below, the numerator and the denominator should have the same coverage. For example, if self-[[employed persons>>doc:working:Glossary.Persons in Employment.WebHome]] are covered in the statistics of occupational injuries they should also be covered in the denominator.
1.1	132
11.1	133	* (a) The frequency rate of new cases of occupational injury:
1.1	134
11.1	135	Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period
9.1	136	_ x 1,000,000
11.1	137	Total number of hours (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%) by workers in the reference group during the reference period
1.1	138
11.1	139	This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal occupational injuries. Ideally, the denominator should be the number of [[hours actually worked>>doc:working:Glossary.Hours Actually Worked.WebHome]] by workers in the reference group. If this is not possible, it may be calculated on the basis of normal hours of (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%), taking into account entitlements to periods of paid absence from (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%), such as paid vacations, paid sick leave and public holidays.
1.1	140
11.1	141	* (b) The incidence rate of new cases of occupational injury:
1.1	142
11.1	143	Number of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period
9.1	144	_ x 1,000
11.1	145	Total number of workers in the reference group during the reference period
1.1	146
	147
11.1	148	This may be calculated separately for fatal and non-fatal injuries. The number of workers in the reference group should be the average for the reference period. In calculating the average, account should be taken of the hours normally (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%) by those persons. The number of those (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)working(%%) part time should be converted to full-time equivalents.
1.1	149
11.1	150	* (c) The severity rate of new cases of occupational injury:
1.1	151
11.1	152	Number of days lost as a result of new cases of occupational injury during the reference period
9.1	153	x 1,000,000
11.1	154	Total amount of time (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%) by workers in the reference group during the reference period
1.1	155
11.1	156	This should be calculated only for temporary incapacity for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%). The amount of time (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%) by workers in the reference group should preferably be measured in hours (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)worked(%%).
1.1	157
11.1	158	* (d) Days lost per new case of occupational injury:
1.1	159
11.1	160	Median or mean of the number of days lost for each new case of occupational injury during the reference period.
1.1	161
11.1	162	All the measures may be calculated according to economic activity, occupation, age group, etc., or any combination of these.
1.1	163
11.1	164	= Dissemination =
1.1	165
11.1	166	20. The statistics of occupational injuries that are compiled should be disseminated regularly, at least once a year; preliminary figures should be released no later than one year after the end of each reference period. The disseminated data should include time series, as well as the data for the most recent reference period. Any revisions to figures released in the past should be clearly indicated in newly disseminated data.
1.1	167
11.1	168	21. Detailed descriptions of the sources, concepts, definitions and methodology used in collecting and compiling the statistics on occupational injuries should be:
1.1	169
11.1	170	* (a) produced and updated to reflect significant changes;
	171	* (b) disseminated by the competent body;
	172	* (c) communicated to the ILO.
1.1	173
11.1	174	22. In order to promote the comparability of the statistics among countries whose national statistical practices do not conform closely to the international standards, the disseminated data should be accompanied by an explanation of any divergences from those standards.
1.1	175
11.1	176	23. Dissemination may take the form of printed publications, electronic data sets, etc. Where possible, the relevant competent authority should make data available on the Internet, so as to facilitate analysis by users throughout the world. The statistics should be disseminated in such a way that the disclosure of any information relating to an individual statistical unit, such as a person, household, an establishment or an enterprise is not possible, unless prior permission has been obtained from the individual units concerned.
2.1	177
11.1	178	24. Each year, countries should communicate to the ILO the statistics on occupational injuries (not including individual cases) requested for dissemination by the ILO in its //Yearbook of Labour Statistics// and other forms.
2.1	179
	180	= Sources of data =
	181
11.1	182	25. In compiling statistics of occupational injuries, various sources of information should be used in order to provide as full a picture as possible of the situation at a given point in time and to give an estimate of any under-reporting which may occur. For example, consideration could be given to periodically supplementing the information available from systems for the notification of compensation of occupational injuries by adding brief modules of questions to existing survey questionnaires, such as those used for establishment surveys for [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] and [[wages>>doc:working:Glossary.Earnings.WebHome]], and for [[labour force>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Force.WebHome]] surveys. In addition, the feasibility of developing new sources should be examined.
2.1	183
11.1	184	26. Where data from different sources are used together, attempts should be made to ensure that the concepts, definitions, coverage and classifications used by the different sources are consistent. To this end, it would be useful to establish a coordinating committee at the national level, comprising representatives of government, other producers of statistics on occupational injuries, and employers’ and workers’ organizations. In addition, efforts should be made to harmonize the statistics compiled from different sources and by different bodies.
2.1	185
11.1	186	= Classification =
1.1	187
11.1	188	27. The data should be classified at least according to major branch of economic activity and as far as possible according to other significant characteristics of persons injured, of enterprises or establishments, of occupational injuries and of occupational accidents for which information is collected in accordance with paragraph 9. Countries should attempt to use classifications that are either comparable with or can be related to the most recent versions of the relevant international classifications, where these exist. Annexes A to F provide the most recent versions of the international classifications below, up to the second level, where available. It may however be desirable, for accident prevention purposes, for countries to classify their data at a greater level of detail.
1.1	189
11.1	190	* //International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities// (ISIC), Revision 3 (1990).
	191	* Classification according to [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] size of establishments, as in the// International Recommendations for Industrial Statistics, //Rev. 1 (1983).
	192	* //International Standard Classification of Occupations, ISCO-88.//
	193	* //International Classification of Status in [[Employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]], ICSE-93.//
	194	* Type of injury, from the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 (//1992).
	195	* Part of body injured, from the// International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 (//1992).
1.1	196
11.1	197	The ILO should develop and disseminate classifications to replace or supplement the existing schemes adopted by the Tenth ICLS in 1962 for the variables listed below:
1.1	198
11.1	199	* type of location of the accident;
	200	* mode of injury;
	201	* material agency of injury.
1.1	202
11.1	203	28. The ILO should develop and disseminate classifications to replace or supplement the existing schemes adopted by the Tenth ICLS in 1962, for variables such as those given below. Furthermore, the ILO should encourage and help countries to develop their own classifications to give further information which they can use for their purposes. For occupational injuries:
1.1	204
	205	* place of occurrence;
9.1	206	* (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) process;
11.1	207	* specific activity;
	208	* deviation;
	209	* material agency associated with the specific activity or the deviation.
2.3	210
11.1	211	For injuries due to commuting accidents:
2.3	212
11.1	213	* place of accident;
	214	* injured person’s mode of transport;
	215	* injured person’s transport role;
2.2	216	* mode of transport of counterpart.
1.1	217
11.1	218	= Further action =
1.1	219
11.1	220	29. The ILO should prepare a manual to provide technical guidance on the contents of this resolution. This manual should also cover the collection of information on occupational injuries in the [[informal sector>>doc:working:Glossary.Informal sector.WebHome]] and among child workers, the collection of information through household surveys and establishment surveys, the estimation of under-reporting and of costs of occupational injuries, the classifications to be developed as recommended in paragraphs 27 and 28, and how they should be applied, as well as the establishment of a mapping between ICD-10 and the classifications in Annexes E and F. It should also cooperate, as far as possible, with countries in the development of statistics of occupational injuries by providing technical assistance and training.
1.1	221
11.1	222	30. Other areas for future (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) by the ILO include:
2.1	223
11.1	224	* (a) developing standards for statistics of occupational diseases; and
	225	* (b) making worldwide estimates of the number of fatal occupational injuries.
1.1	226
11.1	227	= Annex A. Classification of economic activities =
1.1	228
11.1	229	== International S tandard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities, Revision 3{{footnote}}For full details, see United Nations, Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 4, Rev. 3 (New York, UN doc. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/4/Rev. 3, 1990).{{/footnote}}(% style="font-size:17.25px" %) (%%)(tabulation categories and divisions) ==
1.1	230
11.1	231	(% style="width:801.446px" %)
	232	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %) Code\|(% style="width:604px" %)Designation
	233	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)A\|(% style="width:604px" %)Agriculture, hunting and forestry
	234	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)01\|(% style="width:604px" %) Agriculture, hunting and related service activities
	235	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)02\|(% style="width:604px" %)Forestry, logging and related activities
	236	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)B\|(% style="width:604px" %)Fishing
	237	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)05\|(% style="width:604px" %)Fishing, operation of fish hatcheries and fish farms; service activities incidental to fishing
	238	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)C\|(% style="width:604px" %)Mining and quarrying
	239	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)10\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	240	Mining of coal and lignite; extraction of peat
2.6	241	)))
11.1	242	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)11\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	243	Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas; service activities incidental to oil and gas extraction, excluding surveying
2.6	244	)))
11.1	245	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)12\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	246	Mining of uranium and thorium ores
2.6	247	)))
11.1	248	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)13\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	249	Mining of metal ores
2.6	250	)))
11.1	251	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)14\|(% style="width:604px" %)Other mining and quarrying
	252	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)D\|(% style="width:604px" %)Manufacturing
	253	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)15\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
2.7	254	Manufacture of food products and beverages
	255	)))
11.1	256	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)16\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
2.7	257	Manufacture of tobacco products
	258	)))
11.1	259	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)17\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	260	Manufacture of textiles
2.7	261	)))
11.1	262	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)18\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	263	Manufacture of wearing apparel; dressing and dyeing of fur
2.7	264	)))
11.1	265	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)19\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	266	Tanning and dressing of leather; manufacture of luggage, handbags, saddlery, harness and footwear
2.7	267	)))
11.1	268	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)20\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	269	Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials
2.7	270	)))
11.1	271	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)21\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
2.7	272	Manufacture of paper and paper products
	273	)))
11.1	274	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)22\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	275	Publishing, printing and reproduction of recorded media
2.7	276	)))
11.1	277	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)23\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	278	Manufacture of coke, refined petroleum products and nuclear fuel
2.7	279	)))
11.1	280	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)24\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	281	Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products
2.7	282	)))
11.1	283	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)25\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	284	Manufacture of rubber and plastics products
2.7	285	)))
11.1	286	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)26\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	287	Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
2.7	288	)))
11.1	289	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)27\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	290	Manufacture of basic metals
2.7	291	)))
11.1	292	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)28\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	293	Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment
2.7	294	)))
11.1	295	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)29\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	296	Manufacture of machinery and equipment not elsewhere classified
2.7	297	)))
11.1	298	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)30\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	299	Manufacture of office, accounting and computing machinery
2.7	300	)))
11.1	301	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)31\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	302	Manufacture of electrical machinery and apparatus not elsewhere classified
2.7	303	)))
11.1	304	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)32\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	305	Manufacture of radio, television and communications equipment and apparatus
2.7	306	)))
11.1	307	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)33\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	308	Manufacture of medical, precision and optical instruments, watches and clocks
2.7	309	)))
11.1	310	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)34\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	311	Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers
2.7	312	)))
11.1	313	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)35\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	314	Manufacture of other transport equipment
2.7	315	)))
11.1	316	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)36\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	317	Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing, not elsewhere classified
2.7	318	)))
11.1	319	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)37\|(% style="width:604px" %)Recycling
	320	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)E\|(% style="width:604px" %)Electricity, gas and water supply
	321	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)40\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	322	Electricity, gas, steam and hot-water supply
2.7	323	)))
11.1	324	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)41\|(% style="width:604px" %)Collection, purification and distribution of water
	325	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)F\|(% style="width:604px" %)Construction
	326	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)45\|(% style="width:604px" %)Construction
	327	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)G\|(% style="width:604px" %)Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles and personal and household goods
	328	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)50\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	329	Sale, maintenance and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles; retail sale of automotive fuel
2.7	330	)))
11.1	331	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)51\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	332	Wholesale trade and commission trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles
2.7	333	)))
11.1	334	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)52\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	335	Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles; repair of personal and household goods
2.7	336	)))
11.1	337	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)H\|(% style="width:604px" %)Hotels and restaurants
	338	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)55\|(% style="width:604px" %)Hotels and restaurants
	339	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)I\|(% style="width:604px" %)Transport, storage and communications
	340	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)60\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	341	Land transport; transport via pipelines
2.10	342	)))
11.1	343	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)61\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
2.10	344	Water transport
	345	)))
11.1	346	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)62\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	347	Air transport
2.10	348	)))
11.1	349	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)63\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	350	Supporting and auxiliary transport activities; activities of travel agencies
2.10	351	)))
11.1	352	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)64\|(% style="width:604px" %)Post and telecommunications
	353	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)J\|(% style="width:604px" %)Financial intermediation
	354	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)65\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	355	Financial intermediation, except insurance and pension funding
2.11	356	)))
11.1	357	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)66\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	358	Insurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security
2.11	359	)))
11.1	360	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)67\|(% style="width:604px" %)Activities auxiliary to financial intermediation
	361	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)K\|(% style="width:604px" %)Real estate, renting and business activities
	362	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)70\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	363	Real estate activities
2.12	364	)))
11.1	365	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)71\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	366	Renting of machinery and equipment without operator and of personal and household goods
2.12	367	)))
11.1	368	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)72\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	369	Computer and related activities
2.12	370	)))
11.1	371	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)73\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
2.12	372	Research and development
	373	)))
11.1	374	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)74\|(% style="width:604px" %)Other business activities
	375	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)L\|(% style="width:604px" %)Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
	376	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)75\|(% style="width:604px" %)Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
	377	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)M\|(% style="width:604px" %)Education
	378	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)80\|(% style="width:604px" %)Education
	379	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)N\|(% style="width:604px" %)Health and social (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%)
	380	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)85\|(% style="width:604px" %)Health and social (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work
	381	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)O\|(% style="width:604px" %)Other community, social and personal service activities
	382	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)90\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	383	Sewage and refuse disposal, sanitation and similar activities
2.15	384	)))
11.1	385	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)91\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	386	Activities of membership organizations, not elsewhere classified
2.15	387	)))
11.1	388	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)92\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
	389	Recreational, cultural and sporting activities
2.15	390	)))
11.1	391	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)93\|(% style="width:604px" %)Other service activities
	392	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)P\|(% style="width:604px" %)Private households with [[employed persons>>doc:working:Glossary.Persons in Employment.WebHome]]
	393	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)95\|(% style="width:604px" %)Private households with [[employed persons>>doc:working:Glossary.Persons in Employment.WebHome]]
	394	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)Q\|(% style="width:604px" %)Extra-territorial organizations and bodies
	395	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)99\|(% style="width:604px" %)Extra-territorial organizations and bodies
1.1	396
11.1	397	= Annex B. Classification according to size of enterprise, establishment or local unit =
1.1	398
11.1	399	The following size classes, expressed in terms of the average number of persons engaged in the enterprise, establishment or local unit are based on those recommended for international comparisons in the 1983 World Programme of Industrial Statistics.{{footnote}}For full details, see United Nations: International Recommendations for Industrial Statistics, Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 48, Rev. 1 (New York, UN doc. ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/48/Rev. 1, 1983).{{/footnote}} For national purposes, ranges should be established according to each country’s circumstances and needs.
1.1	400
11.1	401	(% style="width:801.446px" %)
	402	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %) Code\|(% style="width:604px" %)Designation
	403	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)A\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	404	1 to 4 persons engaged
	405	)))
11.1	406	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)B\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	407	5 to 9 persons engaged
	408	)))
11.1	409	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)C\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	410	10 to 19 persons engaged
	411	)))
11.1	412	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)D\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	413	20 to 49 persons engaged
	414	)))
11.1	415	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)E\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	416	50 to 99 persons engaged
	417	)))
11.1	418	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)F\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	419	100 to 149 persons engaged
	420	)))
11.1	421	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)G\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	422	150 to 199 persons engaged
	423	)))
11.1	424	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)H\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	425	200 to 249 persons engaged
	426	)))
11.1	427	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)I\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	428	250 to 499 persons engaged
	429	)))
11.1	430	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)J\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	431	500 to 999 persons engaged
	432	)))
11.1	433	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)K\|(% style="width:604px" %)(((
3.3	434	1,000 or more persons engaged
	435	)))
11.1	436	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)Z\|(% style="width:604px" %)Size unknown
1.1	437
11.1	438	= Annex C. Classification of occupations International S tandard Classification of Occupations, IS CO-88{{footnote}}For full details, see ILO International Standard Classification of Occupations: ISCO-88 (Geneva, 1990).{{/footnote}} (major groups and sub-major groups) =
1.1	439
11.1	440	(% style="width:801.446px" %)
	441	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %) Code\|(% style="width:605px" %)Designation
	442	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	443	Legislators, senior officials and managers
3.5	444	)))
11.1	445	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)11\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	446	(% id="cke_bm_201927S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Legislators and senior officials
3.5	447	)))
11.1	448	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)12\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	449	(% id="cke_bm_204699S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Corporate managers{{footnote}}This sub-major group is intended to include persons who — as directors, chief executives or department managers — manage enterprises requiring a total of three or more managers.{{/footnote}}
3.5	450	)))
11.1	451	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)13\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	452	(% id="cke_bm_207429S" style="display:none" %) (%%)General managers{{footnote}}This sub-major group is intended to include persons who manage enterprises on their own behalf, or on behalf of the proprietor, with some non-managerial help and assistance of no more than one other manager.{{/footnote}}
3.5	453	)))
11.1	454	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	455	Professionals
3.5	456	)))
11.1	457	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)21\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	458	Physical, mathematical and engineering science professionals
3.5	459	)))
11.1	460	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)22\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	461	Life science and health professionals
3.5	462	)))
11.1	463	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)23\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	464	Teaching professionals
3.5	465	)))
11.1	466	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)24\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	467	Other professionals
3.5	468	)))
11.1	469	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	470	Technicians and associate professionals
3.5	471	)))
11.1	472	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)31\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	473	Physical and engineering science associate professionals
3.5	474	)))
11.1	475	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)32\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	476	Life science and health associate professionals
3.5	477	)))
11.1	478	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)33\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	479	Teaching associate professionals
3.5	480	)))
11.1	481	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)34\|(% style="width:605px" %)Other associate professionals
	482	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.6	483	Clerks
	484	)))
11.1	485	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)41\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	486	Office clerks
3.6	487	)))
11.1	488	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)42\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	489	Customer services clerks
3.6	490	)))
11.1	491	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)5\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	492	Service workers and shop and market sales workers
3.6	493	)))
11.1	494	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)51\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	495	Personal and protective services workers
3.6	496	)))
11.1	497	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)52\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.5	498	Models, salespersons and demonstrators
3.6	499	)))
11.1	500	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)6\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	501	Skilled agricultural and fishery workers
3.6	502	)))
11.1	503	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)61\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	504	Market-oriented skilled agricultural and fishery workers
3.6	505	)))
11.1	506	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)62\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	507	Subsistence agricultural and fishery workers
3.6	508	)))
11.1	509	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.6	510	Craft and related trades workers
	511	)))
11.1	512	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)71\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	513	Extraction and building trades workers
3.6	514	)))
11.1	515	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)72\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	516	Metal, machinery and related trades workers
3.6	517	)))
11.1	518	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)73\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	519	Precision, handicraft, printing and related trades workers
3.6	520	)))
11.1	521	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)74\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.5	522	Other craft and related trades workers
3.6	523	)))
11.1	524	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	525	Plant and machine operators and assemblers
3.6	526	)))
11.1	527	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)81\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	528	Stationary plant and related operators
3.6	529	)))
11.1	530	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)82\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	531	Machinery operators and assemblers
3.6	532	)))
11.1	533	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)83\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	534	Drivers and mobile plant operators
3.6	535	)))
11.1	536	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)9\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	537	Elementary occupations
3.6	538	)))
11.1	539	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)91\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	540	Sales and services elementary occupations
3.6	541	)))
11.1	542	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)92\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	543	Agricultural, fishery and related labourers
3.6	544	)))
11.1	545	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)93\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	546	Labourers in mining, construction, manufacturing and transport
3.6	547	)))
11.1	548	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)0\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
5.1	549	Armed forces
3.6	550	)))
11.1	551	\|(% style="width:69px" %) \|(% style="width:125px" %)01\|(% style="width:605px" %)Armed forces
3.5	552
11.1	553	= Annex D. lassification according to status in employment International Classification of Status in Employment, ICS E-93{{footnote}}For full details, see ILO, Report of the Conference, Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 19-28 Jan. 1993), (Geneva, doc. ICLS/15/D.6(Rev. 1), 1993).{{/footnote}} =
1.1	554
11.1	555	The following text is an extract from the resolution concerning the International Classification of Status in [[Employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] (ICSE) adopted by the Fifteenth International Conference of Labour Statisticians (Geneva, 1993):
1.1	556
11.1	557	II. The ICSE-93 groups{{footnote}}For linguistic convenience the group titles and definitions have been formulated in a way which corresponds to the situation where each person holds only one job during the reference period. Rules for classifying persons with two or more jobs are given in section V.{{/footnote}}
1.1	558
11.1	559	4. The ICSE-93 consists of the following groups, which are defined in section III:
1.1	560
11.1	561	~1. [[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]];
1.1	562
11.1	563	among whom countries may need and be able to distinguish “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]] with stable contracts” (including “regular [[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]]”);
1.1	564
3.8	565	2. employers;
1.1	566
3.8	567	3. own-account workers;
1.1	568
11.1	569	4. members of producers’ cooperatives;
1.1	570
11.1	571	5. contributing family workers;
3.8	572
11.1	573	6. workers not classifiable by status.
3.8	574
11.1	575	III. Group definitions
3.8	576
12.2	577	5. The groups in the ICSE-93 are defined with reference to the distinction between “paid [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]]” [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] on the one side and “selfemployment” [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] on the other. Groups are defined with reference to one or more aspects of the economic risk and/or the type of authority which the explicit or implicit [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] contract gives the incumbents or to which it subjects them.
3.8	578
12.2	579	6. Paid [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] are those [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] where the incumbents hold explicit (written or oral) or implicit [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] contracts which give them a basic remuneration which is not directly dependent upon the revenue of the unit for which they (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) (this unit can be a corporation, a non-profit institution, a government unit or a household). Some or all of the tools, capital equipment, information systems and/or premises used by the incumbents may be owned by others, and the incumbents may (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) under direct supervision of, or according to strict guidelines set by the owner(s) or persons in the owner’s [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]]. (Persons in “paid [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]]” are typically remunerated by [[wages>>doc:working:Glossary.Earnings.WebHome]] and [[salaries>>doc:working:Glossary.Earnings.WebHome]], but may be paid by commission from sales, by piece-rates, bonuses or in-kind payments such as food, housing or training.)
3.8	580
12.2	581	7. Self-[[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] are those [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits (or the potential for profits) derived from the goods and services produced (where own consumption is considered to be part of profits). The incumbents make the operational decisions affecting the enterprise, or delegate such decisions while retaining responsibility for the welfare of the enterprise. (In this context, “enterprise” includes one-person operations.)
3.8	582
12.2	583	8.1. [[Employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]] are all those workers who hold the type of [[job>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] defined as “paid [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]]” (cf. paragraph 6). [[Employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]] with stable contracts are those “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]]” who have had, and continue to have, an explicit (written or oral) or implicit contract of [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]], or a succession of such contracts, with the same employer on a continuous basis. “On a continuous basis” implies a period of [[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] which is longer than a specified minimum determined according to national circumstances. (If interruptions are allowed in this minimum period, their maximum duration should also be determined according to national circumstances.) Regular [[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]] are those “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]] with stable contracts” for whom the [[employing>>doc:working:Glossary.Persons in Employment.WebHome]] organization is responsible for payment of relevant taxes and social security contributions and/or where the contractual relationship is subject to national labour legislation.
3.8	584
12.2	585	8.2. Employers are those workers who, (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)working(%%) on their own account or with one or a few partners, hold the type of [[job>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] defined as a “self-[[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] [[job>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]]” (cf. paragraph 7) and, in this capacity, on a continuous basis (including the reference period) have engaged one or more persons to (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) for them in their business as “employee(s)” (cf. paragraph 8). The meaning of “engage on continuous basis” is to be determined by national circumstances, in a way which is consistent with the definition of “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]] with stable contracts” (cf. paragraph 8). (The partners may or may not be members of the same family or household.)
3.8	586
12.2	587	8.3. Own-account workers are those workers who, (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)working(%%) on their own account or with one or more partners, hold the type of [[job>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] defined as a “self-[[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]] [[job>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]]” (cf. paragraph 7), and have not engaged on a continuous basis any “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]]” (cf. paragraph 8) to (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) for them during the reference period. It should be noted that, during the reference period, the members of this group may have engaged “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]]”, provided that this is on a non-continuous basis. (The partners may or may not be members of the same family or household.)
3.8	588
12.2	589	8.4. Members of producers’ cooperatives are workers who hold “self-[[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]]” [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] (cf. paragraph 7) in a cooperative producing goods and services, in which each member takes part on an equal footing with other members in determining the organization of production, sales and/or other (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) of the establishment, the investments and the distribution of the proceeds of the establishment amongst their members. (It should be noted that “[[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]]” (cf. paragraph 8) of producers’ cooperatives are not to be classified to this group.)
3.8	590
12.2	591	8.5. Contributing family workers are those workers who hold “self-[[employment>>doc:working:Glossary.Employment Work.WebHome]]” [[jobs>>doc:working:Glossary.Job.WebHome]] (cf. paragraph 7) in a market-oriented establishment operated by a related person living in the same household, who cannot be regarded as partners, because their degree of commitment to the operation of the establishment, in terms of [[working time>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Time.WebHome]] or other factors to be determined by national circumstances, is not at a level comparable to that of the head of the establishment. (Where it is customary for young persons, in particular, to (% style="color: rgb(231, 76, 60); color: rgb(231, 76, 60)" %)work(%%) without pay in an economic enterprise operated by a related person who does not live in the same household, the requirement of “living in the same household” may be eliminated.)
3.8	592
11.1	593	8.6. Workers not classifiable by status include those for whom insufficient relevant information is available, and/or who cannot be included in any of the preceding categories.
3.8	594
11.1	595	= Annex E. Classification according to type of injury =
1.1	596
11.1	597	The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems//, ICD-10.{{footnote}}For full details, see WHO International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 (Geneva, 1992).{{/footnote}} The most serious injury or disease sustained or suffered by the victim should be classified. Where several injuries have been incurred, the most serious one should be classified. The coding given below does not correspond to that given in ICD-10, due to differences in structure.
1.1	598
11.1	599	(% style="width:801.446px" %)
	600	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %) Code\|(% style="width:605px" %)Designation
	601	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	602	Superficial injuries and open wounds
3.9	603	)))
11.1	604	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.01\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	605	Superficial injuries (including abrasions, blisters (non-thermal), contusions, puncture wounds (without major open wounds), insect bites (non-venomous)
3.9	606	)))
11.1	607	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.02\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	608	Open wounds (including cuts, lacerations, puncture wounds (with penetrating foreign body), animal bites)
3.9	609	)))
11.1	610	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.9	611	Fractures
	612	)))
11.1	613	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2.01\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.9	614	Closed fractures
	615	)))
11.1	616	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2.02\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.9	617	Open fractures
	618	)))
11.1	619	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2.03\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	620	Other fractures (dislocated, displaced)
3.9	621	)))
11.1	622	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	623	Dislocations, sprains and strains
	624	(Including avulsions, lacerations, sprains, strains, traumatic haemarthroses, ruptures, subluxations and tears of joints and ligaments)
3.9	625	)))
11.1	626	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3.01\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	627	Dislocations and subluxations
3.9	628	)))
11.1	629	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3.02\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	630	Sprains and strains
3.10	631	)))
11.1	632	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	633	Traumatic amputations
	634	(Including traumatic enucleation of the eye)
3.11	635	)))
11.1	636	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	637	Concussion and internal injuries
	638	(Including blast injuries, bruises, concussion, crushing, lacerations, traumatic haematoma, punctures, ruptures and tears of internal organs)
3.11	639	)))
11.1	640	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	641	Burns, corrosions, scalds and frostbite
3.11	642	)))
11.1	643	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.01\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	644	Burns (thermal) (including from electrical heating appliances, electricity, flames, friction, hot air and hot gases, hot objects, lightning, radiation)
3.11	645	)))
11.1	646	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.02\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	647	Chemical burns (corrosions)
3.11	648	)))
11.1	649	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.03\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.9	650	Scalds
3.11	651	)))
11.1	652	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.04\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	653	Frostbite
3.11	654	)))
11.1	655	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	656	Acute poisonings and infections
3.11	657	)))
11.1	658	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)7.01\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	659	Acute poisonings (acute effects of the injection, ingestion, absorption or inhalation of toxic, corrosive or caustic substances; including toxic effects of contact with venomous animals)
3.11	660	)))
11.1	661	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)7.02\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	662	Infections (including intestinal infectious diseases, specified zoonoses, protozoal diseases, viral diseases, mycoses)
3.11	663	)))
11.1	664	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	665	Other specified types of injury
3.11	666	)))
11.1	667	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.01\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	668	Effects of radiation
3.11	669	)))
11.1	670	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.02\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	671	Effects of heat and light
3.11	672	)))
11.1	673	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.03\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	674	Hypothermia
3.11	675	)))
11.1	676	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.04\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	677	Effects of air pressure and water pressure
3.11	678	)))
11.1	679	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.05\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	680	Asphyxiation
3.11	681	)))
11.1	682	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.06\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	683	Effects of maltreatment (including physical abuse, psychological abuse)
3.11	684	)))
11.1	685	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.07\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	686	Effects of lightning (shock from lightning, struck by lightning not otherwise specified)
3.11	687	)))
11.1	688	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.08\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	689	Drowning and non-fatal submersion
3.11	690	)))
11.1	691	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.09\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	692	Effects of noise and vibration (including acute hearing loss)
3.11	693	)))
11.1	694	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.10\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	695	Effects of electric current (electrocution, shock from electric current)
3.11	696	)))
11.1	697	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)8.19\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	698	Other specified injuries
3.11	699	)))
11.1	700	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)10\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	701	Type of injury, unspecified
3.11	702	)))
3.9	703
11.1	704	= Annex F. Classification according to the part of body injured =
3.9	705
11.1	706	The following classification is based on the //International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related//
1.1	707
11.1	708	//Health Problems//, ICD-10.{{footnote}}For full details, see WHO International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10 (Geneva, 1992).{{/footnote}} The groups relating to multiple locations should be used only to classify cases where the victim suffers from several injuries to different parts of the body and no injury is obviously more severe than the others. In order to designate the side of the body injured, a further digit may be added to the code for the part of body injured, where relevant, as follows:
1.1	709
11.1	710	1: right side
	711	2: left side
	712	3: both sides
1.1	713
11.1	714	The coding given below does not correspond to that given in the ICD-10, due to differences in structure.
1.1	715
11.1	716	(% style="width:801.446px" %)
	717	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %) Code\|(% style="width:605px" %)Designation
	718	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	719	Head
	720	)))
11.1	721	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	722	Scalp, skull, brain and cranial nerves and vessels
3.17	723	)))
11.1	724	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	725	Ear(s)
	726	)))
11.1	727	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	728	Eye(s)
	729	)))
11.1	730	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	731	Tooth, teeth
	732	)))
11.1	733	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.5\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	734	Other specified parts of facial area
3.17	735	)))
11.1	736	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	737	Head, multiple sites affected
3.17	738	)))
11.1	739	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	740	Head, other specified parts not elsewhere classified
3.17	741	)))
11.1	742	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)1.9\|(% style="width:605px" %)Head, unspecified
	743	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	744	Neck, including spine and vertebrae in the neck
3.17	745	)))
11.1	746	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)Spine and vertebrae
	747	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	748	Neck, other specified parts not elsewhere classified
3.17	749	)))
11.1	750	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)2.9\|(% style="width:605px" %)Neck, unspecified
	751	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	752	Back, including spine and vertebrae in the back
3.17	753	)))
11.1	754	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	755	Spine and vertebrae
3.17	756	)))
11.1	757	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	758	Back, other specified parts not elsewhere classified
3.17	759	)))
11.1	760	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)3.9\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	761	Back, unspecified
3.17	762	)))
11.1	763	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	764	Trunk and internal organs
3.17	765	)))
11.1	766	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	767	Rib cage (ribs including sternum and shoulder blades)
3.17	768	)))
11.1	769	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	770	Other parts of thorax, including internal organs
3.17	771	)))
11.1	772	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	773	Pelvic and abdominal area, including internal organs
3.17	774	)))
11.1	775	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	776	External genitalia
3.17	777	)))
11.1	778	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	779	Trunk, multiple sites affected
3.17	780	)))
11.1	781	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	782	Trunk, other specified parts not elsewhere classified
3.17	783	)))
11.1	784	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)4.9\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	785	Trunk and internal organs, unspecified
3.17	786	)))
11.1	787	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	788	Upper extremities
3.17	789	)))
11.1	790	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	791	Shoulder and shoulder joints
3.17	792	)))
11.1	793	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	794	Arm, including elbow
3.17	795	)))
11.1	796	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	797	Wrist
3.17	798	)))
11.1	799	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	800	Hand
	801	)))
11.1	802	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.5\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	803	Thumb
	804	)))
11.1	805	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.6\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	806	Other finger(s)
3.17	807	)))
11.1	808	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	809	Upper extremities, multiple sites affected
3.17	810	)))
11.1	811	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	812	Upper extremities, other specified parts not elsewhere classified
3.17	813	)))
11.1	814	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)5.9\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	815	Upper extremities, unspecified
3.17	816	)))
11.1	817	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	818	Lower extremities
3.17	819	)))
11.1	820	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	821	Hip and hip joint
3.17	822	)))
11.1	823	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.2\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	824	Leg, including knee
3.17	825	)))
11.1	826	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.3\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	827	Ankle
	828	)))
11.1	829	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.4\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	830	Foot
	831	)))
11.1	832	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.5\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
3.17	833	Toe(s)
	834	)))
11.1	835	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	836	Lower extremities, multiple sites affected
3.17	837	)))
11.1	838	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	839	Lower extremities, other specified parts not elsewhere classified
3.17	840	)))
11.1	841	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)6.9\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	842	Lower extremities, unspecified
3.17	843	)))
11.1	844	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)7\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	845	Whole body and multiple sites
3.17	846	)))
11.1	847	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)7.1\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	848	Systemic effect (for example, from poisoning or infection)
3.17	849	)))
11.1	850	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)7.8\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	851	7.8 Multiple sites of the body affected
3.17	852	)))
11.1	853	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)9\|(% style="width:605px" %)(((
	854	Other parts of body injured
3.17	855	)))
11.1	856	\|(% style="width:70px" %) \|(% style="width:124px" %)10\|(% style="width:605px" %)Part of body injured, unspecified
3.15	857
1.1	858	----
	859
2.4	860	{{putFootnotes/}}

Wiki source code of Resolution concerning statistics of occupational injuries (resulting from occupational accidents)

Domains

Subdomains

Institutions

Languages