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15 15  2. In order to fulfil the above objectives the programme of statistics of the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]] should in principle cover all branches of economic activity, all sectors of the economy and all status groups ([[employees>>doc:working:Glossary.Employees.WebHome]], own-account workers, etc.) and should be developed to the fullest extent possible in harmony with other economic and social statistics. The programme should specifically provide for both short-term and longer-term needs, i.e. statistics for current purposes compiled frequently on a recurrent basis and statistics compiled at longer intervals for structural in-depth analysis and as benchmark data:
16 16  
17 17  * (a) the current statistics programme should encompass statistics of the currently active population and its components in such a way that trends and seasonal variations can be adequately monitored. As a minimum programme, countries should collect and compile statistics on the currently active population twice a year, if possible coinciding with the agricultural peak and slack seasons wherever considered appropriate;
18 -* (b) the non-current statistics programme which may include censuses and surveys should provide comprehensive data on the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]], (ii) in-depth statistics on the activity pattern of the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]] over the year and the relationships between employment, income and other social and economic characteristics, and (iii) data on other particular topics (e.g. children and youth, women, households) as determined by the long-term and continuing needs.
18 +* (b) the non-current statistics programme which may include censuses and surveys should provide {{{(i)}}} comprehensive data on the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]], (ii) in-depth statistics on the activity pattern of the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]] over the year and the relationships between employment, income and other social and economic characteristics, and (iii) data on other particular topics (e.g. children and youth, women, households) as determined by the long-term and continuing needs.
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20 20  3. Population censuses and sample surveys of households or individuals generally constitute a comprehensive means of collection of data on the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]] which can be linked with data on other related topics. Establishment surveys and administrative records may also serve as sources for obtaining in some cases more precise, more frequent and more detailed statistics on particular components of the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]]. The different sources of information should be regarded as complementary and may be used in combination for deriving where necessary integrated sets of statistics. In designing population censuses, surveys of households or individuals or other means of data collection on the [[economically active population>>doc:working:Glossary.Economically Active Population.WebHome]], efforts should be made in so far as possible to incorporate the international standards.
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109 109  
110 110  13. (1) The "population not usually active" comprises all persons whose main activity status during the longer specified period was neither employed nor unemployed. It comprises the following functional categories: (a) students; (b) homemakers; (c) income recipients (pensioners, rentiers, etc.); and (d) others (recipients of public aid or private support, children not attending school, etc.) as defined by the United Nations// Principles and recommendations for population and housing censuses// (1980).
111 111  
112 -(2) Where necessary, separate functional subcategories may be introduced to identify persons engaged in unpaid community and volunteer services and (ii) other persons engaged in marginal activities which fall outside the boundary of economic activities.
112 +(2) Where necessary, separate functional subcategories may be introduced to identify {{{(i)}}} persons engaged in unpaid community and volunteer services and (ii) other persons engaged in marginal activities which fall outside the boundary of economic activities.
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114 114  **Please note that paragraphs 14 to 20 on Underemployment are revised by the more recent “Resolution on Underemployment and Inadequate Employment situations”, 16^^th^^ ICLS, 1998, which can also be consulted on the Bureau of Statistics’ website**.
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180 180  
181 181  34. In order to provide adequate employment opportunities and means of livelihood for the disabled and other handicapped persons, statistics should be collected and compiled using appropriate methodologies on the size of this population and its distribution according to relevant social and economic characteristics distinguishing in particular those employed, those unemployed and those inactive.
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183 -35. (1) It is recommended that in countries with a planned economy, extensive use should be made of the balance sheet of [[labour resources>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Resources.WebHome]] so as to identify the size and structure of the [[labour force>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Force.WebHome]] and its geographical distribution by type of employment and sector of the national economy.
183 +35. (1) It is recommended that in countries with a planned economy, extensive use should be made of the balance sheet of [[labour resources>>doc:working:Sandbox.Terms in developing.Labour Resources.WebHome]] so as to identify the size and structure of the [[labour force>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Force.WebHome]] and its geographical distribution by type of employment and sector of the national economy.
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185 -(2) The population of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]], with the exception of the disabled who do not (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%), and also the population not of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]], are included as [[labour resources>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Resources.WebHome]]. The balance sheet of [[labour resources>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Resources.WebHome]] may be broken down separately according to sex, identifying persons employed in subsidiary farming and in housework, disabled persons of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]] but who do not (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) and persons not of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]].
185 +(2) The population of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]], with the exception of the disabled who do not (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%), and also the population not of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]], are included as [[labour resources>>doc:working:Sandbox.Terms in developing.Labour Resources.WebHome]]. The balance sheet of [[labour resources>>doc:working:Sandbox.Terms in developing.Labour Resources.WebHome]] may be broken down separately according to sex, identifying persons employed in subsidiary farming and in housework, disabled persons of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]] but who do not (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) and persons not of [[working age>>doc:working:Glossary.Working Age.WebHome]].
186 186  
187 -(3) The data in the balance sheets make it possible to identify the proportion of [[labour resources>>doc:working:Glossary.Labour Resources.WebHome]] which may be utilised in the future to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) in national production.
187 +(3) The data in the balance sheets make it possible to identify the proportion of [[labour resources>>doc:working:Sandbox.Terms in developing.Labour Resources.WebHome]] which may be utilised in the future to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)work(%%) in national production.
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189 189  36. It is suggested that countries consider collecting information on the population not economically active, taking account of national needs and circumstances, to assist governments in designing their human resources and development policies. Countries should develop classifications designed to permit cross-tabulation reflecting the relative strength of attachment to the labour market of the groups identified in paragraphs 12(1) and 13(1) above.
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